State media reports that Russia has dispatched military trainers and an air defense system to Niger, indicating a deepening of security ties between the West African nation and Moscow. This move comes amidst a deterioration of violence in the region following coups in Niger, Mali, and Burkina Faso.
Niger’s military government, following the expulsion of French forces involved in counterinsurgency efforts, has opted to bolster military cooperation with Russia, a decision made in January. The arrival of Russian military personnel, including instructors, was highlighted by Tele Sahel, showing a transport plane touching down at Niamey airport.
According to reports, Russia aims to assist Niger in installing an air defense system to enhance control over its airspace. State-run Radio Television du Niger disclosed the arrival of 100 Russian military instructors in Niamey via its Facebook page.
Despite Russia’s increasing presence in Africa, there has been no immediate comment from Moscow. Niger, grappling with severe poverty, previously collaborated closely with Western nations in combating armed groups in the Sahel. However, since the coup last July, it has turned to Russia for security cooperation.
In March, Niger terminated its military agreement with the United States, allowing Pentagon personnel to operate from two bases, including a drone base constructed at a significant cost. General Abdourahamane Tchiani, the head of the military government, engaged in discussions with Russian President Vladimir Putin regarding “global strategic cooperation” to address prevailing threats.
Niger, alongside Mali and Burkina Faso, both governed by military leaders following coups, has established a joint force to confront ongoing armed rebellions. The region has witnessed an escalation of violence since the coups, exacerbating an already dire humanitarian crisis. As of March, over three million people have been displaced in the region bordering the Sahara desert, according to the International Organization of Migration.
